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FOR PEOPLE WHO WORK FOR THEMSELVES

US Tax Guide2026.

Make sense of the money.
Be ready for tax time.

A practical federal tax starting point for independent delivery, gig and cargo-van drivers in the United States.

Sources checked
TAX YEAR 2026

Income and expenses from 2026. The annual return is generally filed in 2027.

Read the guide

Start with the right scope. For sole proprietors and individual owners of single-member LLCs without a corporate tax election. Federal basics only; state and local obligations need a separate check. Other business structures and nonresident tax situations may follow different rules. General education, not individual tax advice.

Every payment has a paper trail.

Bring delivery settlements, platform statements, customer payments and bank activity into one reconciled view. Forms 1099 help you check the record; they are not the entire record.

Report business income even when no Form 1099 arrives. Match each form to your underlying transactions, and check whether different statements report the same payment before adding totals together.

For the illustration, assume $18,400 was received during the month. Fuel of $4,000, an $800 vehicle loan payment, $850 of commercial auto insurance and $500 of maintenance paid total $6,150. That leaves $12,250 after those payments, before taxes and other costs. It is a cash-flow illustration, not a taxable-profit calculation.

Use the amounts payable to your business under your contracts and reconcile them with payments received. Another company's markup is not a fee you paid. Record a separate fee only when it was actually charged to your business.

Gross
The business revenue shown in your working records. Reconcile it with settlements and the accounting method you use.
Net
An operating result based on the expenses you recorded. It is not automatically Schedule C profit or your personal taxable income.
Unpaid
An amount still outstanding in your records. A Paid or Unpaid label does not determine when income is recognized for tax.
The date matters as much as the amount.

Under the cash method, income generally belongs to the year it is actually received or made available without restriction, even if you leave it unwithdrawn. Accrual accounting follows different rules. Ask your preparer about year-end payments and do not shift income by changing an app label.

Source: Income and accounting methods

A business cost needs a business reason.

Keep the amount, date, supplier, business purpose and supporting document together. For mixed personal and business use, document a reasonable business share. Eligibility and timing depend on the type of cost and your circumstances.

Cost to reviewKeep with the recordCheck before claiming
Bank and payment processing feesStatements showing a charge to your businessRecord only fees actually charged to you. Another company's margin is not your expense.
Phone and mobile dataBills and a basis for the work-use shareSeparate personal use. A whole household bill is not automatically a business cost.
Business subscriptions and suppliesInvoices, receipts and what the purchase supportsOperating costs and equipment purchases can receive different treatment.
Professional services and business insuranceInvoices, policies and evidence of paymentCheck the covered activity and period; business purpose matters.
Meals, lodging and travelDates, purpose, receipts and travel detailsTax-home, overnight travel and meal limitations need an individual check.

Vehicle expenses need their own method decision. Standard mileage generally includes costs such as fuel, maintenance, insurance and depreciation, so those same vehicle costs cannot also be added again. Eligible business parking and tolls may be separate.

A vehicle purchase, loan payment or large equipment bill is not automatically a full current-year deduction. Principal, interest, depreciation, business use and prior elections can have different treatment.

Keep the vehicle rules in one place.

Our IRS Mileage Guide covers trip records, business mileage and the two vehicle expense methods. Use it alongside the rest of your expense evidence.

Open the IRS Mileage Guide Source: Business expenses and vehicle use

Your business result is one part of the return.

For a self-employed individual, federal income tax and self-employment tax are different parts of the picture. Your household income, filing status, deductions, credits and withholding can all affect the final result.

01

Federal income tax

Calculated through your individual return, using applicable income, deductions and credits. The revenue from a load is not itself the final tax base.

02

Self-employment tax

Generally covers Social Security and Medicare on qualifying net earnings from self-employment. It is separate from federal income tax.

Business income and eligible expenses are generally reported on Schedule C for the sole-proprietor activity covered here. Schedule SE is used when required to figure self-employment tax. Other adjustments and limitations can apply.

A deduction reduces an amount used in calculating tax. A $1,000 deduction is not a promise of a $1,000 refund. Moving money to your personal account also does not, by itself, change the business profit.

Use MilePocket as a working record.

Review your trips, income and expense entries, and reconcile them with your documents. A Finance total or Net figure is not a completed tax return, a final tax calculation or proof that every recorded expense is deductible.

Source: Self-employed tax obligations

Set money aside. Check what is actually due.

Estimated tax payments can cover income tax and self-employment tax during the year. Whether you need them, and how much to pay, depends on your overall tax situation, including any withholding from another job.

Use the current Form 1040-ES worksheet or your tax preparer to work out a payment plan. A savings reserve is useful for budgeting, but putting money in a separate account is not an IRS payment.

Do not assume a fixed percentage of every deposit will cover your taxes. Revisit the estimate when income or circumstances change. Uneven income may call for the annualized income installment method rather than a simple equal-payment assumption.

2026 / 2027

2026 federal estimated payment dates

General calendar-year schedule for individuals to whom these payments apply.

1st payment15APR2026
2nd payment15JUN2026
3rd payment15SEP2026
4th payment15JAN2027

These are payment deadlines, not four equal calendar quarters. Fiscal-year rules, disaster relief and other exceptions can change the schedule. The January 15 payment is not required if you file the 2026 return by February 1, 2027 and pay the full balance with it; conditions and the other period requirements still matter.

Check the official 2026 instructions
Keep the payment confirmation.

Record the tax year, payment type, date and amount, and retain the IRS confirmation. Personal federal income tax and self-employment tax payments are not Schedule C business expense deductions. Check state payments separately.

Source: Estimated taxes and exceptions

A clearer handoff.
Fewer missing pieces.

Bring a reviewed set of records to your preparer or tax software. Resolve mismatches before filing, and retain the evidence behind your totals.

A clearer handoff. Fewer missing pieces.
0 / 5 items reviewed

This checklist stays in this tab only. It does not submit documents, pay tax or update your MilePocket account.

A small map of the forms

Form 1040
The individual federal income tax return.
Schedule C
Income and expenses of the sole-proprietor business covered here.
Schedule SE
Self-employment tax, when required.
Form 1040-ES
Planning and making individual estimated tax payments.

These are common forms, not a complete filing list or an eligibility decision. Business structure, residency and other income can change what you need. Federal filing does not replace state and local checks.

Build the habit before tax season.

Use MilePocket to organize trips and working finance records. Review the exports available to you and pair them with receipts, settlements and the other details your preparer needs.

Source: Records to retain

IRS.GOV

Official sources. Clear boundaries.

Prepared by MilePocket. Federal sources checked November 5, 2026. Publication 334 currently refers to its 2025 edition for general guidance; the calendar above uses the 2026 Form 1040-ES instructions. Linked pages and forms may be revised. Check the relevant tax-year version before filing.

  1. Self-employed individuals tax center
  2. Gig income reporting
  3. Publication 334: accounting and expenses
  4. 2026 Form 1040-ES: payment dates
  5. Single-member LLC tax treatment
  6. Federal tax payments

MILEPOCKET

One year of records.
A better place to start.

Keep income, costs and mileage connected throughout the year. Come back to the original IRS guidance when your circumstances change.

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MILEPOCKET RESOURCES

The guide for your tax year.

This guide covers tax year 2026. The permanent edition keeps its own calendar, scope and source-check date.

2026 · Current edition

No earlier MilePocket US Tax Guide editions have been published. A 2027 edition is not yet available.